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oct-

(OKT)

eight

Latin and Greek both use oct for eight. An octopus has eight arms; an octagon has eight sides.

prefixGreek & Latin
Number & quantity
Spellings:octocto

Example words

  • octopus

    a sea animal with eight arms

  • octagon

    a shape with eight sides

  • October

    originally the eighth month of the Roman year

Common Core alignment

Grades served: 5, 6

  • L.5.4bUse common, grade-appropriate Greek and Latin affixes and roots as clues to the meaning of a word (e.g., photograph, photosynthesis).
  • L.6.4bUse common, grade-appropriate Greek or Latin affixes and roots as clues to the meaning of a word (e.g., audience, auditory, audible).

Number & quantity. Roots that count, measure, and tell you how many.

Browse all number & quantity roots →
L.5.4bL.6.4b
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